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neutral

Clutch, Transmission, Drive Chain, Sprockets
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LOUD MOUSE
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Location: KERRVILLE, TEXAS

Post by LOUD MOUSE » Thu Nov 18, 2010 9:04 am

Hello Jensen.
A couple of things.
The trans of the engines has always had a problem finding neutral when running and not rolling.
We/I learned to be in neutral before stopping.
Try sitting on the bike with the engine Not Running and shift to neutral.
Ya can do it by rocking front/rear but is still difficult. (not much movement at the drum is required and the roller goes past the center of the drum location in either direction)
Clutch drag can be lessened with adjustments.
As for shifting I recommend a rider pay attention to what he wants to do.
Meaning to LIFT or PUSH DOWN like he means it.
The slack will be gone as soon as the lever is forced in either direction.
Your statement below baffles me.
<<<<I solved the issue by removing 50 % the friction area of friction discs, so that oil will disappear more quickly when disengage the clutch, thus resulting in less drag and better shifting.>>>
HONDA spent years with the clutch design to keep it from slipping.
The final result was Thicker First Plate
Dimpled Steel Plates
Redesign of the Center Area of the Center Hub and Pressure Plate
Aluminum Core Friction Disc with "Twice as Wide Friction Area"
A Spring Design which Requires More Pull but Works
At the end of production HONDA had designed a clutch which YA/I can rev the engine and dump the clutch and it will grab again and again.
I'll state that in my opinion it is far more important to have a clutch which ya don't have to replace parts in after a short time and that if ya don't get neutral before ya stop.
Be in first and hold the lever. ...................lm



jensen wrote:Hi,

I, as so many of us, had trouble with finding the neutral in the transmission. It’s not a big deal, but it is irritating and annoying especially living in suburb area’s as the Netherlands with its many roundabouts, traffic lights and traffic jams.

Not finding the neutral can have a few reasons, as there are :

Internal reasons :

- Worn transmission (like worn shift drum grooves, worn shift drum cam, weak shift stopper spring, worn shift drum pins, worn shift forks, shafts, etc).
- Worn clutch’s parts, wrong clutch adjustments.


External reason :

- Worn shift linkage (this bike acquires precise shifting, and that is almost impossible with a worn shift linkage).
- Worn clutch actuator mechanism


Engineering reasons :

- To many linkages with their necessary play, so adding up (cumulative) to an amount that even new transmissions are showing issue’s with finding the neutral (I heard this from different older people who bought these bikes new).
- Bad clutch design (probably the main reason), as Honda tried to make it better over the years with many different designs.


But, after solving all above issues, I still had issue’s with my CB72’67. This CB72’67 has the cush drive clutch, and a rebuild transmission (almost all parts are NOS). Also added a NOS clutch actuator mechanism, but still having trouble to find neutral sometimes. Precise adjusting of the clutch helps but not for long.

A few years ago I replaced the shift stopper spring for a stiffer one, and the results were positive but surely not 100 %.

The main reason for the neutral issue is the drag of the clutch, and that’s one of the reasons why Honda experimented with the clutch design (read : had lots of troubles and tried to fix it).
For good and smooth shifting it is important that the gears are not forced to transmitting power, it will increase the friction and makes shifting hard. This is one of the reasons why the clutch is needed, it disengages the power transmission between crank and transmission.

Since the neutral is between the first gear and second gear and the distances between the parts are small. If the clutch is not disengaging for 100%, friction between parts (due to force) will make you as a person apply force to the shift lever and doing so, glitch to second gear (coming from first).
It is very important that the clutch disengages for 100% otherwise one will have trouble to find neutral. When applying the clutch handle the clutch plates are forced to disengage each other, so in theory the clutch will disengage. But in between the clutch plates there is oil, and the oil introduces friction between the plates.

This is a long explanation, but oil will affect the clutch behavior, thus affecting finding neutral. In mine opinion it has nothing to do with the differences between full synthetic and mineral oils, but is has something to do with viscosity and additives and physical behavior of fluids.

To be completely independent of oil drag one could put in a dry clutch, but it seems a bit over the top on a street bike (it’s not a ducati).

I solved the issue by removing 50 % the friction area of friction discs, so that oil will disappear more quickly when disengage the clutch, thus resulting in less drag and better shifting.

Jensen

LOUD MOUSE
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Joined: Mon Aug 15, 2005 8:23 am
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Re: neutral

Post by LOUD MOUSE » Thu Nov 18, 2010 11:02 am

Got it Rusty.
I think the spring is plenty strong for the job. ..........lm

rustywrench wrote:I'm actually referring to the spring that puts pressure on the shift drum stopper, as identified by the official shop manual. Had to look it up to get the actual nomenclature.
To do this you would have to remove the left side case, clutch and then the drum stopper. Probably not worth the effort unless you are in for other maintenance. Rusty

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brewsky
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Location: Princeton, WV

Post by brewsky » Thu Nov 18, 2010 11:27 am

If you think it is hard finding neutral, try finding it on a newer KTM!
You would swear there is none.

Neutral is over-rated, since it is only really useful when warming up or servicing the engine.

I never sit at a stoplight in neutral as I sit waiting for someone to try to run over me and stay ready for the escape.

If you really want it, the best way is to find it before you stop.
66 dream, 78 cb750k, 02fz1, 09 wing

Gun
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Location: Salt Lake City, Utah

Post by Gun » Thu Nov 18, 2010 11:37 am

i never sit in neutral at lights.
too many times SUV's with MOMS doing MAKEUP have set out to run me over.
always in first, eyes on the mirrors, escape route in mind.
'65 CB77
'66 CB450k0
'93 HD FXR

jensen
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Post by jensen » Fri Nov 19, 2010 7:56 am

Hi,

I wrote a long reply from my laptop, but lost it.
It's not that I don't want to reply, I will within the near future,

Jensen
assembly of Japanese motorcycles requires great peace of mind (Pirsig)

Dgormley
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Location: Tacoma Wa

Neutral

Post by Dgormley » Fri Nov 19, 2010 2:49 pm

Neutral on these old bikes is a total finesse thing, I learned it back in the"60s" when nothing really shifted as good as the bikes now.........................D

Sascha
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Location: Toronto, Canada

Post by Sascha » Mon Nov 22, 2010 12:57 pm

Funny enough I have abosultely no problem finding neutral (converse to everyone else), they are correct in saying its a 'feel' thing more than an explained process.

I agree with the guys, sitting in neutral at a light makes you a sitting duck... Keep the ability to have power on the wheels close when you are at a light incase you need to avoid becoming roadkill.

-Sascha

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